Me figure out the process to determine x you appreciate it : )

(40 points) i need some . an answer definition is appreciated as well.

Apark is in the shape of a rectangle. the park authorities are planning to build a 2-meter-wide jogging path in the park (shown as the shaded region in the image). what is the area of the jogging path? plz

Asap describe the transformations required to obtain the graph of the function f(x) from the graph of the function g(x). f(x)=-5.8sin x. g(x)=sin x. a: vertical stretch by a factor of 5.8, reflection across y-axis. b: vertical stretch by a factor of 5.8,reflection across x-axis. c: horizontal stretch by a factor of 5.8, reflection across x-axis. d: horizontal stretch by a factor of 5.8 reflection across y-axis.