is a legal term that describes where a certain institution, such as a court or a government branch or office, is allowed to exercise power.

Explanation:

Jurisdiction is the power to impose authority within a legal organization or a particular territory. It is a power bestowed upon by a government or a group of organisations to officially adjudicate authority over certain spheres and areas.

In a legal sense, jurisdiction is simply the authority of the courts to make decisions and issue orders at its own discretion. Jurisdiction has different meanings. Perhaps the most common understanding of jurisdiction is the allotted territory within which an organisation or a government can exercise its powers freely and willfully.

more people will not obey the law or vice vice versa

explanation: the answer really speaks for itself if the number of prisoners are going up then that means that more people will not obey the law and if less people are going to prison then that means that more people are obeying the law.