Brock was in the market for his first motorcycle. all of his friends had them and regularly went on long group rides. he knew he wanted something older because he preferred the style but he didn’t know much about the engine size. the bigger the engine the more power the bike has and he looked at bikes with engine sizes ranging from 250 cc to 1500 c he decided on the bike with the 1500 cc engine. it was extremely powerful and he knew it. he let his younger brother borrow the bike for a weekend ride with friends. the brother ended up in wrecking the bike and it was likely totaled the police report stated that he revved the engine, attempted to do a wheelie (a move which he knew was risky), and the bike threw him off the back. if the brother is charged with a crime, which level of mental culpability is most appropriate?

John, a 34 year old father of two children, is a member of a health maintenance organization (hmo) in texas. john has made several trips to an area clinic recommended by his hmo to seek medical attention since finding blood in his bowel movements. he has been taking large amounts of aspirin for persistent headaches but did not realize that this could cause internal bleeding. john was always seen at the clinic by a physician assistant, robert m. but never by a physician. robert didn't ask john about taking any nonprescription medications. john didn't realize that he should mention his over the counter medication (aspirin) consumption. robert tells john to take an antacid preparation to control the bleeding, but does not order any tests. he tells john to return if he is not any better. two days later, john is rushed to the area emergency room with a bowel hemorrhage.1-¿what responsibility, if any, does robert have for john's emergency? 2- does the clinic have a responsibility to provide its hmo members with the services of a physician? 3- what responsibility, as a healthcare consumer, does john have for his own medical condition?