In 1494, pope alexander’s treaty of tordesillas established the line of
demarcation granting
(a) all of the land north of the meridian not already claimed by christian
nations to the spanish
(b) all of the land east of the meridian not already claimed by christian
nations to the spanish
(c) portugal the right to establish a colonial empire in south america
(d) all of the land west of the meridian not already claimed by christian
nations to the spanish
(e) a partition between spanish, portuguese, and french lands in the
americas