Why did osama bin laden declare war on the united states? he wanted revenge for the us role in the soviet occupation of afghanistan. he disagreed with the us policy of supporting the taliban and wanted to rule afghanistan himself. he saw the united states as collaborators with the taliban against al-qaeda and wanted to preempt an attack. he saw the united states as an oppressive, occupying force that was evil and harmful to islam. he saw the united states as a potential ally for the soviet union in their occupation of afghanistan.

the correct answer is "c: merchants" and "e. soldiers".

the song dynasty was known as the first government in the world to introduce paper currency. it was also the first chinese government which established a permanent standing navy. finally, the first compass was introduced during this period of government.

all of these innovations heavily affected commerce in a positive way. printed money dynamize commerce within the borders of the empire due to an easier way to quantify value during the trade. the introduction of the compass trade routes to be faster. finally, the introduction of a standing navy regulate trade routes.

regarding military affairs, gunpowder was created during this period. this was a tremendous improvement that was widely utilized by the military in order to innovate in the manufacturing of weapons.

your answer will most likely be a.