An effect of the 19th amendment for women was a)challenged traditional gender roles b)greater equality and independence c)all of these d)increased social autonomy

The correct answer is:

All of these: increased social autonomy, challenged traditional gender roles and greater equality and independence.

The Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, adopted on August 18, 1920, prohibited both the states and federal government from refusing the right to vote to United States citizens based on sex.

This victory for the women civil rights movement lead to rising women's social autonomy, it challenged traditional gender roles and helped achieve greater equality and independence for women.

peasants’ war, (1524–25) peasant uprising in germany inspired by changes brought by the reformation, peasants in western and southern germany invoked   divine law to demand agrarian rights and freedom from oppression by nobles and landlords. as the uprising spread, some peasant groups organized armies. although the revolt was supported huldrych zwingli and thomas müntzerits condemnation by martain luther contributed to its defeat, principally by the army of the swabian league. some 100,000 peasants were killed. reprisals and increased restrictions discouraged further attempts to improve the peasants’ plight.

i think it would be " a" i might be wrong tho

mustafa ataturk thought nationalism in turkey would best be achieved by modernizing the country.