In the treaty of guadalupe-hidalgo, the united states
a. acquired most of the land owned by mexico.
b. established texas as an independent republic.
c. paid $15 million for lands the mexican cession.
d. ceded control of california to mexico.

In the Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo, the U.S. Paid $15 millions for lands the Mexican Cession.

Explanation:

The treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo was an agreement between the U.S. and Mexico to end the Mexican-American war after the defeat of the Mexican army. The Treaty consisted of the cession of California, half new Mexico a big portion of Arizona, Nevada, Utah, and Colorado for the end o the war and a compensation of 15 million dollars. The citizens inhabiting the zone had 2 options, the first one was to relocate to another part of Mexico or become American citizens. It received the name of the place it was written on.

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explanation:

roosevelt believed that in light of the country's recent military successes, it was unnecessary to use force to achieve foreign policy goals, so long as the military could threaten force. this belief, and his strategy of “speaking softly and carrying a big stick,” shaped much of roosevelt's foreign policy.