This is a form of government in which the power to rule is significantly restrained by a strong constitution or other document.5) this is the legal notion that the power of government is limited and restrained by legal means and is not at the mercy and whims of individuals.

For the first question, the answer is limited government. It is where administrative power is controlled by law, frequently in a written constitution. It is a vital idea in the account of liberalism. 

For the second question, the answer is rule of law. The rule of law is the lawful code that law should administer a nation, it is the opposite to being governed by choices of discrete government administrators.

i think your answer there is c