what light do the alien and sedition Acts shed on the nature of american politics at the end of the 1700s

all of the following apply except for (a. excessive credit on real estate resulting in defaulted loans.

in 1819, panic swept the country due,in part, to the rapid expansion of american manufacturing during the war of 1812 and the distress caused by the post-war british competition. the rapid expansion of american farming was another factor.

explanation:

d. william mckinley's southern upbringing him win.

the answer is b. i did this test and got it right.