What did the new Pope do that was controversial

Who was the first president of the united states (just trying to y’all get points)

How did critics view the judicial reform bill under roosevelt? they thought that it would weaken the presidency and strengthen the court. they felt that it was an attempt to gain influence on the supreme court. they viewed it as a way to take power away from the government and give it to the people. they thought that it would bring an end to the programs created by the new deal.

Interest groups are protected by the first amendment guarantees of petition. and what other freedom?