1. During the 16th-century, Spanish Conquistadores earned decisive victories over anumber of indigenous civilizations including the Aztecs and Inca. Remarkably, thesemilitary triumphs occurred despite the Spanish being vastly outnumbered. In athoughtful and thorough essay, identify and elaborate on the multiple advantagesSpanish Conquistadores possessed over indigenous populations in the New World. Explain how those advantages combined to produce Spanish military success.

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

Indeed, during the 16th-century, Spanish Conquistadores earned decisive victories over several indigenous civilizations including the Aztecs and Inca. These military triumphs occurred despite the Spanish being vastly outnumbered.

However, Spaniards had multiple advantages over indigenous populations in the New World that combined to produce Spanish military success.

The most important one was the fact that this indigenous civilization such as the powerful Aztecs confused these white-bearded Europeans with their gods.

There was an old prophecy that stated that its Aztec god Quetzalcoatl's would return from the seas, and the Aztecas believed the Spanish conquerors were the envoys of Quetzalcoatl.

That is why the Aztecas and other Mesoamerican civilizations "completely opened the doors" of their palaces and offered them tributes such as food, women, and precious rocks such as gold.

That is how Cortez could easily imprison Aztec emperor Moctezuma II.

Moctezuma II was the Aztec Emperor when the Spanish conquerors, ked by Hernando Cortez, capture the great city of Tenochtitlan, the capital city of the Aztec Empire. Moctezuma II was the 9th Emperor of the Aztecs. After Moctezuma's death, the Empire was ruled by his brother Cuitlláhuac, and then by Cuauhtémoc, his nephew, who was the last Aztec Emperor.

The Aztecas had many enemies. Smaller tribes were conquered by the Aztecas and had to pay tribute to the Emperor. These tribes betrayed teh Aztecs and joined the Spanish army that considerably grew in numbers. That was another advantage.

Another clear advantage was the fact that the Spanish conquerors ride horses never before seen by the Aztecs. Horses did not exist in the American continent. So when indigenous people saw Spaniards riding those big horses, they thought they were flying.

It was the Europeans who brought horses to America. That is why the Aztecas -in this case- have never seen a horse and they compare it to something similar they had seen before, a deer. Horses for the Spaniards represented an advantage in the purposes of conquest because horses can carry a heavy load and were used in battle.

Finally, the weaponry. The Spanish brought with them fire weapons never before seen by the indigenous people.

We can add another important fact. The Spaniards also brought with them diseases unknown to the indigenous people. They had no immunity against diseases such as malaria, cholera, chickenpox, smallpox, or influenza. These diseases almost wiped out entire populations of indigenous people.

relations between the soviet union and the united states were driven by a complex interplay of ideological, political, and economic factors, which led to shifts between cautious cooperation and often bitter superpower rivalry over the years. the distinct differences in the political systems of the two countries often prevented them from reaching a mutual understanding on key policy issues and even, as in the case of the cuban missile crisis, brought them to the brink of war.

the united states government was initially hostile to the soviet leaders for taking russia out of world war i and was opposed to a state ideologically based on communism. although the united states embarked on a famine relief program in the soviet union in the early 1920s and american businessmen established commercial ties there during the period of the new economic policy (1921–29), the two countries did not establish diplomatic relations until 1933. by that time, the totalitarian nature of joseph stalin's regime presented an insurmountable obstacle to friendly relations with the west. although world war ii brought the two countries into alliance, based on the common aim of defeating nazi germany, the soviet union's aggressive, antidemocratic policy toward eastern europe had created tensions even before the war ended.

1- in bradbury's  fahrenheit 451, all books are banned and burned upon discovery. in the nazi germany, books considered to be subversive to the regime would be burned to keep the population from generating ideologies that could challenge nazism.

2- was bradbury correct in his literal interpretation of  “where they burn books, they will also ultimately burn people.”? in some way, yes. when knowledge is not only limited, but also controlled, the people tied to it are led to their demise. just like in the novel, people in nazi germany who owned  subversive books were punished not only by the burning of their property, but also by the discrimination that followed after such a public form of consequence. if a person was seen being confiscated  subversive  books, they may be considered as an ally to the jews, which meant pretty much the same as being the enemy back then. because of the extreme exclusion and suffering that followed this punishment, it's almost like dying a slow death.

in this way, the phrase  “where they burn books, they will also ultimately burn people.” is both literal and figurative.

explanation:

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