Refers to being truthful and stating the facts as they are.
Ε Ν Η Τ Υ Ο S

Honesty

Explanation:

Honesty is the act or quality of being honest and sincere with one's actions and words (statement). Thus, it's a quality that requires an individual to show sincerity, truthfulness and stating the facts as they are without mincing words and regardless of whose ox is gored.

This ultimately implies that, honesty refers to being truthful and stating the facts as they are in all circumstances.

For example, John lacks honesty because he's always fond of being economical with the truth and peddling fake news.

no statement

the answer for 3 is b and the answer for 4 is d