Will someone take my history test for me

Which of the following was a reason why the loss of alsace and lorraine to germany was a major blow to france?

1) this was the intellectual, philosophical, and artistic movement that began in italy in the 14th century.

Which option best describes how the printing press transformed european society? (a) prior to the printing press, the catholic church hand-copied texts and disseminated them to peasants. (b) prior to the printing press, the church of england did not allow peasants to learn to read. (c) prior to the printing press, the orthodox church recited luther’s “95 theses” aloud to peasants. (d) prior to the printing press, knowledge was reserved primarily for nobles and clergy.