All of the following were components of the virginia plan except:

If you're comparing the Virginia Plan to the New Jersey Plan, the answer is that the Virginia plan wished for the third branch of government to be based upon the population of each state rather than each state having the same amount because, at the time, it had one of the largest populations whereas New Jersey had one of the smallest. 
If the answer is meant to be something else I would need more information.

No , abraham lincoln is elected 16th president of the united states over a deeply divided democratic party, becoming the first republican to win the presidency . lincoln receive 40 % of the popular vote handily defeated three other candidates