Which of the following was a direct result off islamic expansion into spain?

Iwould appreciate it if someone can answer all the questions

Use the following quote from benjamin franklin to answer the question below: "a house is not a home unless it contains food and fire for the mind as well as the body."--public domain why is franklin's statement a recognizable impact of the effects of the enlightenment? (5 points) it implies the mind is more important than the body. it reveals that franklin had a philosophical disposition. it shows that franklin valued reason and intellectual accomplishment. it suggests that the emotions are more important than reasoned thinking.

What was the significance of the transcontinental railroad? it to lower business prospects in california. it provided a commercial link between the east and the west. it was a provision of the civil rights act of 1875. it led to the homestead act.