The black panther party for self-defense was formed in 1966 by huey newton and a. stokely carmichael. b. malcolm x. c. martin luther king jr. d. bobby seale.

D.Bobby Seale.

Explanation:

The Black Panther Party was formed in 1966 in Oakland, California. The influence of the movement can be felt to this day across many struggles that are still being fought by the African-American community. In its inception the aim of this political group was to arm citizens so as to safeguard and control police brutality against the African-American community, a problem that, again, is still relevant in today´s USA. Their activities also included social and community programs.

what are two things that greatly the american economy after the war? the huge buildup of u.s. military the beginning of the korean conflict the creation of the gi bill the marshall plan for nations