Which change occurred during the renaissance?
islamic mathematicians developed algebra.
scholars revived an interest in classical ideas.
scientists used the astrolabe to map the stars.
greeks made early contributions to geometry

The answer was Scholars revived an interest in classical ideas

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The correct answer is the second one: Scholars revived an interest in classical ideas.

Renaissance was both the last period of the Middle Ages and the first period of Modern Era in Europe. It started in the North of Italy at the end of the 15th century with the creation of the Duomo of the cathedral of Florence, Santa Maria del Fiore, by Filippo Brunelleschi who was inspired by the Ancient Roman Duomo of the Pantheon of Agrippa, in Rome. This inspiration and interest in classical elements were not confined to architecture only, there was a revival of the study of classical Roman and Greek philosophy, arts, literature, mathematics, and science as well. Due to the wealth and prosperity of Northern Italy thanks to commerce, many merchant families welcomed artists, architects, intellectuals, and inventors under patronage and they pushed and expanded this inspiration in classical ideas. These intellectuals called themselves humanists and labeled this cultural movement as "Renaissance," which means "rebirth," referring to the rebirth of Classical culture after the dark times of the Middle Ages.

1.which of the following was the significance of the emergence of a vernacular language in medieval europe?

answer: it suggested a new interest in ordinary people

2.which of the following was a central idea in thomas aquinas's suma theologica?

answer: faith and reason don't contradict each other

3.which of the following did gothic architecture reflect about the late middle ages?

answer: the church had great wealth and authority

4.what examples of gothic architecture survive today?

answer: abbeys, cathedrals, universities

5.how did the byzantines most directly impact later civilizations?

answer: by preserving ancienct sources of knowledge and information

6.which of the following was the impact on europe of the disease described?

answer : 1/3 of the population of europe died, production declined, and cost of labor soared

7.which pair of answers best completes the top and middle arrows in the chart?

answer: the bubonic plague severly reduced the population of europe; higher demand for labor increased wages and prices leading to a market economy

8.which order of contacts most likely traces the spread of the bubonic plague to medieval europe?

answer: conquering mongol armies in asia, rats in chinese cities, fleas with travelers to the middle east and europe

9.if you wrote an essay about medieval europe, in a paragraph about which topic would you most likely refer to avignon?

answer: papal rivalry

10.how did the second great schism lead to the end of medieval europe?

answer: it caused people to question the authority of the church

11.which pull factors attracted european jews to eastern europe during the late middle ages?

answer: jews were attracted to eastern europe because they could practice judaism there without persecution

12. why did the speaker call moscow the "third rome"?

answer: moscow was the center of expanding political power

13.which statement best summarizes the effect of geography on eastern europe?

answer: different parts of the region were most influenced by cultures that had easiest access to them

14.how did eastern europe become home to so many ethnic groups?

answer: its geography and location facilitated migration

15.what are two factors that probably isolate russia from western europe?

answer: the cyrillic alphabet and olga's selection of the byzantine church

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