25)which of the following is true about the umayyad caliphate?
a. they looted or destroyed conquered lands.
b. they placed a special tax on muslims.
c. they believed successors to muhammad had to be related to him.
d. they treated conquered people fairly.

no

explanation:

after defeating german forces in north africa allied leaders turned their attention to "italy," since this was the location that made the most geographic sense before invading northern europe via france. 

muhammad (pbuh) was the messenger of allah (swt) his mission was to praise the name of his lord and the words of his lord thats where the qur'an comes in