Which one of the following was part of the fugitive slave act passed in 1850

1. It was illegal for slaves to run away from their owners.
2. officials could be penalized if they did not arrest an alleged slave" who had runaway, since they wanted to provide catching incentives. 
basically I mean I searched it on and google and a bunch of response popped up but since there aren't any answer choices I just said those two

from the conditions of the working class in england by friedrich engels,the main idea is :

manchester's leaders hoped to oppress its working class to benefit factory owners.

the following best describes postwar era writers in their works:

progressive

many writers,authors,novelists,poets concentrated more on social art and social writing and stayed away from political writings.