Label all of the following on the map below, or fill in the list below the map: constantinople, spain, arabia peninsula, mediterranean sea, medina, strait of gibraltar, black sea, baghdad, damascus, red sea, and mecca.

This map is depicting the 16th century route of what explorer

How are the republican and democratic presidential candidates chosen? a. they are nominated by their state governments. b. each is nominated by his or her respective party. c. each is chosen by the governor of his or her home state. d. they are chosen by the house of representatives.

In 1991, which of the following split into 15 independent republics when its communist government lost power? a) china b) belarus c) germany d) soviet union