Describe the circumstances during the 11th century ad that contributed to the crusades.

Which is one reason many african nations have not prospered after gaining independence from european colonial powers? a. colonial powers sent their weakest economic advisors to the new countries, and their recommendations were flawed. b. independence left them with weak economies, and many countries have been unable to overcome or recover from these burdens. c. the desert region of the interior is inhospitable to foreign investors, and business interests focused on the coastal mediterranean cities. d. the money endowed upon independence is still tied up in the bank of england, which is hesitant to make loans to struggling nations.

The source of wealth for the city-states of the east african coast was trade between the interior of africa and the far east. true false

In what ways did the french revolution produce freedom? what were the limits of this freedom?