The written laws that are the central principles of judaism are known as the

    The Torah, or Jewish Written Law, consists of the five books of the Hebrew Bible, known more commonly to non-Jews as the "Old Testament" that were given by God to Moses on Mount Sinai and include within them all of the biblical laws of Judaism. The Torah is also known as the Chumash, Pentateuch or Five Books of Moses.

    The word "Torah" has multiple meanings including: A scroll made from kosher animal parchment, with the entire text of the Five Books of Moses written on it; the text of the Five Books of Moses, written in any format; and the term "Torah" can mean the entire corpus of Jewish law. This includes the Written and the Oral Law.

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