What is the Carolingian Empire also known as?

The fourteenth amendment how did the action resolve a longstanding conflict in post-civil war america? it defined the process for readmittance of the former confederate states into the united states of america. it ensured the right to vote to all male citizens of the united states, regardless of race, color, or prior servitude. it defined citizenship and related rights for african americans. it abolished slavery in the united states.

What are the biggest challenges facing the average american citizen today? explain.

Why caused john quincy adams to write the monroe doctrine?