The chief justice of the United States Supreme Court who issued the ruling was Roger B. .

Taney.

Explanation:

Roger Brooke Taney

answer

explanation

the given equation is

we can rewrite this as:

let

then the equation becomes:

the factors of 8 that sum up to -9 are {-1,-8}

we split the middle term with these factors to obtain,

we factor by grouping to obtain:

apply the zero product property to get:

but

c) troops march forward in close formation against newer, more accurate weapons