One way which the centralization of states impacted the role of religion during the period 1450-1750

Answer and Explanation:

When European monarchs began to centralize power, the political and religious structure of nations was modified. First, it was mandatory that the Sudeans follow the religion imposed by the king. moreover, centralization diminished the power of the clergy, but kept it as a powerful institution, but limited to the power of the king.

Centralization allowed the execution of religious wars, the imposition of creoles and even revolts and reforms.

deists, human beings can know god only via reason and the observation of nature, but not by revelation or by supernatural manifestations

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the right answer is the third one: turnpikes went short distances to connect markets. turnpikes, also known as toll roads, were very important for trade and transportation (of people, goods and products) in the 19th century, coinciding with the expansion towards the west. they contributed significantly to the economic development of the united states.