1. What two factors lead to the establishment of early civilizations? I 2. According to the National Geographic article, what are the 6 characteristics of a civilization?
3. Explain how each of the 6 characteristics of civilizations contributed to the development of
early civilizations.

1.Civilization describes a complex way of life that came about as people began to develop networks of urban settlements.The earliest civilizations developed between 4000 and 3000 BCE, when the rise of agriculture and trade allowed people to have surplus food and economic stability.2.Six of the most important characteristics are: cities, government, religion, social structure, writing and art.3.The earliest civilizations developed between 4000 and 3000 BCE, when the rise of agriculture ... All civilizations have certain characteristics. ... (5) a complex division of labor; and (6) the division of people into social and economic classes. ... Buildings are not the only monuments that define civilizations.