What does it mean if a circle is present where the leader attaches to the reference line?

Describe the first sit-in and its impact on the civil rights movement.

How does the power of the supreme court act as a check on the other branches of government

How did the church gain secular power? a) monks forced massive numbers of people to convert through fear of punishment. b) the church issued interdicts, laws passed by the church regardless of secular law. c) the church's power to deny the sacraments gave the church power over christians. d) canon law established secular courts under the control of the church.