Which answer provides accurate historical context for the following quotations? There is no divine authority for preaching that the soul flies out of the purgatory immediately the money clinks in the bottom of the chest. It is certainly possible that when the money clinks in the bottom of the chest avarice [extreme greed] and greed increase; but when the church offers intercession [intervention], all depends in the will of God." —Martin Luther, 95 Theses A.
Protestantism maintained that governments should be run by qualified religious leaders, however, Rome should play no role.

B.
Protestantism preached the idea of predestination, arguing that those who gain salvation had been determined by God long ago.

C.
Protestantism rejected papal authority, especially relating to what was regarded as the corrupt selling of indulgences.

D.
Protestantism denied the Roman Catholic concept of purgatory, rejecting any role for church officials in a person's fate after death.

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