A political cartoon shows Uncle Sam rising from behind a large desk. There is a large question mark over his head. In front of him, President Franklin D. Roosevelt is sitting with five ventriloquist dummies dressed like judges. They are labeled Packed Court and are saying Yes, yes, we all vote yes! At the top of the cartoon the title reads, Do we want a ventriloquist act in the Supreme Court? © Fotosearch / Archive Photos / Getty Images / Universal Images Group/ Image Quest 2015

What was the end result of the proposal illustrated in this cartoon?

No changes were made to the Supreme Court
Five new justices were added to the Supreme Court
The Supreme Court failed to support New Deal programs
The position of Supreme Court justice became an appointed post