How did the Crusades affect Jewish populations in western Germany? They were attacked and killed by groups of German peasants. They won many battles and defended their land from invasions. They converted to Islam and relied on Muslims for protection. They gained exposure to new cultures and increased their trade economy.

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answer: in october 1962, an american u-2 spy plane secretly photographed nuclear missile sites being built by the soviet union on the island of cuba. president kennedy did not want the soviet union and cuba to know that he had discovered the missiles. he met in secret with his advisors for several days to discuss the problem.

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