Which groups were MOST influential in passing the Pure Food and Drug Act? A) Southern farmers and clergy members
B) Factory owners and bankers
C) Muckrakers and women’s organizations
D) College students and immigrants

C) Muckrakers and women’s organizations

Explanation:

Muckrakers and women's organizations were the most important forces behind the passing of the Pure Food and Drug Act of 1906, which was signed into law that same year by president Theodore Roosevelt.

These two group, in the years prior, dedicated their efforts to denounce several unsanitary and dangerous practices that were common in the food and drugs industry, particularly in the meatpacking industry, and in the industry that produced prescription drugs for kids.

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during both period congress passed law restricting the civil liberties of american citizen that meet with the overall public support is the one statement that explain the rate scare of the 1920 and 1950 is very similar