Which group described itself as a political organization with religious goals?

The Moral Majority.

Explanation:

The Moral Majority was a notable political group connected with the Republican Party and the Christian right.  It was behind the mobilization of conservative Christians, and especially the Republican presidential elections during the 1980s.

It was formed by conservative Christian political action committees directed to preserve its Christian conception of the moral law. The name of the movement refers to the idea that they expressed the views of the majority of Americans.

john smith was the first englishman to sail around the world. francis bacon served as attorney general and lord chancellor of england. he took up aristotelian ideas, arguing for an empirical, inductive approach, known as the scientific method, which is the foundation of modern scientific inquiry.