How did the renaissance change Europe socially, scientifically and culturally?

With the influce of places like asia, and the islamic empires europe was exposed to many diffrent influences, the introduction of ancient greek art and philosphy was very important becase it exposed europens to a more logical way of thinking. people began to question the world they lived in (and the curch witch made the pope mad and then they like banned a bunch of aristotles stuff but then they unbanned it to try to use it to justify the curch bc he was sayinng that u cant prove god and like idk but the the pope kinda off the rails for a moment) this lead to major change in many diffrent avanues because for the first time people were exposed to the ideas of science and observation and decomocary. (sry for the misspellings im just trying to get more points so i can ask chem questions) yeah but anyway the new infulcnes in europe lead them to question there socity and thus make changes to that :)

the graph shows the spread of railways in the 1800s.

based on the graph, the conclusion that can be drawn about germany is answer d)   by 1880, germany had more rail lines than great britain and russia.

hello most volcanoes are located at either divergent or convergent plate

this is where the plate motions aswell form magma