How did trade routes, cultural diffusion, plague, and wars (Crusades, The Mongol Invasions, the Crusades) set Europe up for the Renaissance?

        i'm fairly sure that the correct answers are 2 and 3.

        i used both my knowledge of world history and the process of elimination to obtain these answers. option 1 cannot be a possible selection because the mandate of heaven belongs to ancient chinese philosophical belief. option 4 sounds like it would benefit the region than detriment it. however, both 2 and 3 explain a potential reason for what could have contributed to the fall of the roman empire.

      hope this ! if i were you, i'd get a second opinion, because i haven't taken this course for a year. best of luck!

***websites that me understand the curriculum better last year are and ***

men and women were able to be citizens, but women did not have all of the rights of men including voting and holding office. slaves could be if they were freed.

answer; a farmer who refuses to fight in his country's army;