What are some racial problems with the probation system

During wwi, literacy tests were used to control immigration, which marked a return of what type of ideology in some americans?

•the impact of enlightenment ideals on the development of economic, political, and religious structures in the western world

What originally inspired countries to band together in intergovernmental organizations (igos) ? (apex) a. climate change b. a period of peace c.population decline d. global conflicts