How to write a evidence based claim?

What effect did john hay’s open door policy letters have on the imperial powers of britain, france, germany, russia, and japan? a. it provoked the imperial powers to declare war on the united states. b. it caused the imperial powers to restrict trade in their trade with china. c. it warned the imperial powers that the united states would soon declare war on china. d. it signaled to those powers that the united states would take a larger role in world affairs than before.

Which statement accurately describes a difference between the declarationof independence and the u.s. constitution? a. the u.s. constitution established rules for the u.s. government,while the declaration of independence did not.b. the u.s. constitution listed the colonists' reasons for rebellingagainst great britain, while the declaration of independence didnot.c. the u.s. constitution is based on ideals from the enlightenment,while the declaration of independence is not.0d. the u.s. constitution created a very weak central government,while the declaration of independence created a strong one.

What do you think washington meant by the comment he said "the baneful effects of the spirit of party."