Why was Bengal partitioned in 1905?

Which statement tells an advantage george washington had in his first term as the first president of the united states?

By the end of the 1800s, there was a change in the nature of the immigrants coming to the united states. immigration from northern europe—england, ireland, germany, and scandinavia—declined, while immigration from italy, russia, and austria-hungary grew. in fact, between 1900 and 1910, more than three-fourths of all immigrants came from these three countries. unfortunately, these countries were far removed england, the home of our founders, and the immigrants who came from them had a hard time adjusting to life in their new country.

4. any area in which one nation has power over another; i.e. - this happened to china when it was defeated by japan