How did global networks of exchange impact Dar al-Islam in the 14th century?

Mens rea is a latin term that means guilty mind and refers to the concept of whether or not a person intended to commit a crime. why is mens rea considered a key component in many types of crimes?

What role did the alliance system play in preventing austria-hungary and serbia from coming to a compromise settlement?

What is the main reason the united states removed the taliban from power shortly after the september 11 2001 attacks ?