Which statement best describes how industrialization changed the United States? New towns were created to serve the needs of a growing population. Farmers moved to cities to look for factory jobs, which were unsafe, with long hours. Workers took jobs in the cities, where they lived in spacious new housing. Factory workers moved to the country for farm jobs, which were unsafe, with short hours.

Farmers moved to cities to look for factory jobs, which were unsafe, with long hours.

PLEASE PUT ME AS BRAINLIEST

Explanation:

the correct answer is “opportunity cost”. opportunity cost is what a company misses out because it decided in one option over another one. in this case, the company decided to invest in building a factory so it gave up another possible benefit or profit in order to achieve success with the factory.  

trade-off is not the correct answer since it is a situation in which you accept losing something in return for benefits in other areas.

and finally, consequence is a general term used to accept what it comes when you make a decision. it can be a positive or negative consequence depending if the decision you took was the correct one.