What do middle eastern colonies have that prevents them from gaining their independence?

Much of the post-world war i economic boom was due to the federal government's policy of

1. what was the result of growing nationalism and pan-africanism on european-african relations? africans were encouraged to seek independence from europe. european colonialism grew and strengthened in africa. the change of power from european to african rule went smoothly. africans believed they could live peacefully with europeans.

Ahistorian who compares the expansion of political systems to the expansion of economic systems is organizing history by