How did the Compromise of 1850 increase

i found two answers.

1- California would be admitted as a free state and the slave trade would be abolished in Washington DC.

2- Northerners despised the fugitive slave law that required the return of escaped slaves.

a phrase from a poem by ralph waldo emerson about the battle of lexington and concord. emerson's words read, “here once the embattled farmers stood / and fired the shot heard round the world.”