1) how did china’s great leap forward and the four modernizations differ?

a. the great leap forward fostered strong economic growth; the four modernizations is a failure.

b. the great leap forward eliminated all elements of free enterprise; the four modernizations is moving china toward a market economy.

c. the great leap forward encouraged privatization; the four modernizations encourages collectivization.

d. the great leap forward was a long-term effort ; the four modernizations is a short-term effort.

2) why did early groups of people form governments?

a. to them survive

b. to preserve democracy

c. to provide leadership opportunities

d. to encourage the art