Why did the islamic world suffer hardship during the 1200s and 1300s?

a.
christian soldiers of the byzantine empire forced muslims under their control to accept christianity or face death.

b.
mongol armies rode out of central asia to invade and conquer first one part and then another part of the muslim world.

c.
muslim tyrants kept their subjects in serfdom and poverty.

d.
western european kings sent armies to retake jerusalem and capture as many muslims as possible to use as slaves.

yes.

an illinois concealed carry license (ccl) is required to conceal carry a firearm in illinois. the license permits the licensee to carry a concealed loaded or unloaded handgun on his or her person or within a vehicle.

in moral and political philosophy, the social contract is a theory or model that originated during the age of enlightenment and usually concerns the legitimacy of the authority of the state over the individual.

explanation:

according to greek mythology, persephone, the queen of the underworld, was the daughter of zeus and demeter, the goddess of harvest and fertility. she was also called kore, which means "maiden" and grew up to be a lovely girl attracting the attention of many gods.

explanation:

missouri compromise of 1820 which prohibited slavery

people had jobs and began to work. that’s why the commercial revolution was great.