After the spanish-american war, cubans and puerto ricans a. became spanish citizens b. had their rights restricted c. joined the u. s. military d. became u. s. citizens

b. Had their rights restricted

d. Became U.S. Citizens

Explanation:

The United States obtained a colony of Spain in the Philippines, Guam, and Puerto Rico in frames of a treaty, and Cuba became an American protectorate. However, the United States imposed various restrictions on the new government, including prohibiting alliances with other countries, and also reserves the right to intervene. For Puerto Ricans, it resulted in American citizenship (eventually) but not self-rule. Filipinos, did not get citizenship or independence.

it took two men to wrestle rome back from chaos and turn a republic into an empire. in the first century bc, rome was a republic. power lay in the hands of the senate, elected by roman citizens. but the senators were fighting for power between themselves.

freedom of speech is also protected by the 1 amendment.

explanation:

here is pretty much what the 1st amendment says:

congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the government for a redress of grievances.