What happened in france politically by the end of the fourteenth century?

a. the estates-general dominated all government policy and administration of taxes.
b. there were no new forms of government revenue due to royal opposition.
c. there was chaos and civil war as rival noble factions fought for control of the realm.
d. poor townspeople gained new rights of political participation in the parliament of paris.
e. france became strongly unified as a result of the leadership of joan of arc.