To whom does columbus address the letter? why is this an important aspect of the letter in connections to its purpose? what other details from the letter can be used to support this?

Which of the following was a difficulty faced by the ottoman empire in the 1700s and 1800s?   a.  financial independence      b.  lack of trained artisans      c.  refusal to trade with other nations      d.  rebelling ethnic groups

What city of ancient russia was heavily influenced by the byzantine merchants?

Known for criticizing the traditional roles of women.