How did the disruption in atlantic shipping prior to and during the war of 1812 affect the u. s. economy?

During its history, france has been a kingdom, an empire, a colonial power and a republic. true or false

Ineed asap! ! what is the name of the system in which each branch of the u.s government can limit the actions of the other branches? a. perpetual union b. division of powers c. cooperative federalism d. checks and balances

Which of the following encouraged westward expansion? a.the government decreased the price of federal land. b.each of these represents actions taken to encourage westward expansion. c.the government decreased the price of federal land d.the second national bank lowered the cost of borrowing money (reduced interest rates)