Members of the alliances before world war i promised to

1. support democracy.

2. establish trade networks.

3. defend each other if any were attacked.

4. provide air support.

Began during presidency of john q. adams tariff of 1828 and 1832 states’ rights versus federal authority john c. calhoun’s ‘proclamation to the people of south carolina’ concluded during the presidency of andrew jackson is which event are these characteristics describing