Who led the army of the andes over the andes mountains to liberate chile and also argentina and peru gain there independence ?

a) jose de san martin

b) simon bolivar

c) francisco de miranda

d) toussaint-louverture

A. Jose de San Martin

Explanation:

Jose de San Martin gave control of the army to Bolivar. -Jose de San Martin led an army over the Andes mountains to Chile. -Jose de San Martin served in the army during the Napoleonic Wars. Simon Bolivar was known as the "Liberator" because he liberated Northern South America from Spanish rule.

the answer is c. many americans held nativist or racist views

answer; i believe the correct answer is (the willamete valley);