How did the bessemer process contribute to the development of carnegie’s monopoly

Which column and row references are updated when you copy the formula: =sum($b5: d$15)? a. column b and row 5 b. column d and row 5 c. column d and row 15 d. column b and row 15

What were the terms behind germany's surrender during wwi?

Explain why american modernist writers might have perceived the world as chaotic in the early part of the 20th century. should be at least 250 words.